tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28108043899790429462024-03-14T02:13:53.865+08:00石叻诗词昔我往矣 杨柳依依 今我来思 雨雪霏霏石叻诗词http://www.blogger.com/profile/05834584292538724871noreply@blogger.comBlogger154125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-5742140960378595382015-05-29T21:32:00.000+08:002015-05-29T21:32:26.927+08:00维庆书法------ 欧阳修《秋声赋》<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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《秋声赋》作于嘉佑四年(1059),欧阳修时年53岁,虽身居高位,然有感于宦海沉浮,<br />政治改革艰难,故心情苦闷,乃以“悲秋”为题,抒发人生的苦闷与感叹。<br /><br />杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-6682455413354102352015-05-18T17:41:00.000+08:002015-05-18T17:41:43.614+08:00 前赤壁赋新写<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px;"><br /></span>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px;"> 前赤壁赋新写</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px;">12 may 2015 维庆</span><br />
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;"><b>维庆书法,看来像不懂笔墨的人写书法,只是构图,布置比较新,<wbr></wbr>意在自由韻律又不必符合傳統。</b></span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">壬戌之秋,七月既望,苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下。清风徐来,<wbr></wbr>水波不兴。举酒属客,诵明月之诗,歌窈窕之章。少焉,<wbr></wbr>月出于东山之上,徘徊于斗牛之间。白露横江,水光接天。<wbr></wbr>纵一苇之所如,凌万顷之茫然。浩浩乎如冯虚御风,而不知其所止;<wbr></wbr>飘飘乎如遗世独立,羽化而登仙。</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">于是饮酒乐甚,扣舷而歌之。歌曰:“桂棹兮兰桨,<wbr></wbr>击空明兮溯流光。渺渺兮予怀,望美人兮天一方。”客有吹洞萧者,<wbr></wbr>倚歌而和之,其声呜呜然:如怨如慕,如泣如诉;余音袅袅,<wbr></wbr>不绝如缕;舞幽壑之潜蛟,泣孤舟之嫠妇。</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">苏子愀然,正襟危坐,而问客曰:“何为其然也?”客曰:“<wbr></wbr>月明星稀,乌鹊南飞,此非曹孟德之诗乎?西望夏口,东望武昌。<wbr></wbr>山川相缪,郁乎苍苍;此非孟德之困于周郎者乎?方其破荆州,<wbr></wbr>下江陵,顺流而东也,舳舻千里,旌旗蔽空,酾酒临江,横槊赋诗;<wbr></wbr>固一世之雄也,而今安在哉?况吾与子,渔樵于江渚之上,<wbr></wbr>侣鱼虾而友麋鹿,驾一叶之扁舟,举匏樽以相属;寄蜉蝣与天地,<wbr></wbr>渺沧海之一粟。哀吾生之须臾,羡长江之无穷;挟飞仙以遨游,<wbr></wbr>抱明月而长终;——知不可乎骤得,托遗响于悲风。”</span><span lang="ZH-CN"></span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">苏子曰:“客亦知夫水与月乎?逝者如斯,而未尝往也;<wbr></wbr>盈虚者如彼,而卒莫消长也。盖将自其变者而观之,<wbr></wbr>而天地曾不能一瞬;自其不变者而观之,则物于我皆无尽也。<wbr></wbr>而又何羡乎?且夫天地之间,物各有主。苟非吾之所有,<wbr></wbr>虽一毫而莫取。惟江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,<wbr></wbr>目遇之而成色。取之无禁,用之不竭。是造物者之无尽藏也,<wbr></wbr>而吾与子之所共适。”</span><span lang="ZH-CN"></span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">客喜而笑,洗盏更酌,肴核既尽,杯盘狼藉。相与枕藉乎舟中,<wbr></wbr>不知东方之既白。</span><span lang="ZH-CN"></span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<b>临池历久字生奇,</b><br />
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<b> 总有微光映妙姿。</b><br />
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<b> 褒贬之间何处是,</b><br />
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<b> 悠悠唯我自奔驰。</b><br />
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---天雄 赞<br />
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<br />杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-31931881657368567592015-01-17T10:44:00.000+08:002015-01-17T10:44:01.014+08:00书法 杜甫《闻官军收河南河北》<br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">闻官军收河南河北</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">剑外忽传收蓟北,初闻涕泪满衣裳。<br /><br />却看妻子愁何在,漫卷诗书喜欲狂。<br /><br />白日放歌须纵酒,青春作伴好还乡。</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">即从巴峡穿巫峡,便下襄阳向洛阳。<br /><br /><br />《闻官军收河南河北》是唐代“诗圣”杜甫的作品。这首诗作于公元763年春,当年正月,安史之乱结束。杜甫是一个爱国又饱受战乱摧残的诗人,当听到战争结束的消息时惊喜欲狂,手舞足蹈,冲口唱出这首七言律诗。这首诗也因此被称为杜甫“生平第一快诗”。<br /><br />曲江二首 其二</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />朝回日日典春衣,每日江头尽醉归。<br />酒债寻常行处有,人生七十古来稀。</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">穿花蛱蝶深深见,点水蜻蜓款款飞。<br />传语风光共流转,暂时相赏莫相违。<br /><br />《曲江二首》是唐代诗人杜甫的诗作,写于乾元元年(758)暮春。杜甫时任“左拾遗”,此时安史之乱还在继续。曲江又名曲江池,位于长安城南朱雀桥之东,是唐代长安城最大的名胜风景区。曲江的盛衰与大唐同在。诗人在诗中把曲江与大唐融为一体,以曲江的盛衰比大唐的盛衰,将全部的哀思寄予曲江这一实物,从一个侧面更形象的写出了世事的变迁。</span><br />
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-30658728696714011372015-01-10T15:30:00.001+08:002015-01-10T15:30:59.028+08:00书法 < 黄宾虹论画> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kRHjghQQTME/VLDE_eRJx-I/AAAAAAAADw0/lPT1w17TpGM/s1600/%E9%BB%84%E5%AE%BE%E8%99%B9%E8%AE%BA%E7%94%BB.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kRHjghQQTME/VLDE_eRJx-I/AAAAAAAADw0/lPT1w17TpGM/s1600/%E9%BB%84%E5%AE%BE%E8%99%B9%E8%AE%BA%E7%94%BB.jpg" height="640" width="256" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;"> 维庆书法 < 黄宾虹论画> </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">半壑松风,一滩流水,此画家寻常境界,天游、云西,寥寥数笔,与墨<br />华相掩映,斯境须从极能槃礴中得来,方不浮弱。余于王孟津仿范宽卷不</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: large;">翅置身 ...</span></span><br /><br /><span style="font-size: x-small;">黄宾虹(1865.1.27-1955.3.15),原籍安徽省歙县,生于浙江省金华城,中国近现代国画家,擅长山水画,兼作花鸟画。在中国近现代绘画史上,有“南黄北齐”之说,“北齐”指的是居住在北京的花鸟画巨匠齐白石,而“南黄”说的就是浙江的山水画大师黄宾虹。<br /><br /><br />黄宾虹认为,作画在意不在貌,不应重外观之美,而应力求内部充实,追求“内美”。他又说:“国画艺术的最高境界,就是要有笔墨。”黄宾虹系统梳理和总结了前人对于笔墨运用的经验,在晚年总结出“五笔七墨”之说——“五笔”为“平、留、圆、重、变”,“七墨”即“浓墨、淡墨、破墨、渍墨、泼墨、焦墨、宿墨”诸法。如此,以笔为骨,诸墨荟萃,方能呈现“浑厚华滋”之象。<br /><br />黄宾虹晚年所作山水,元气淋漓,笔力圆浑,墨华飞动,以“黑、密、厚、重”为最突出的特点。其意境清远而深邃,去尽斧凿雕琢之迹,大趣拂拂,令观者动容。由这样一种郁勃的意象和高华的气格当中,人们感受到了中国民族文化精神的强大张</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;">力。</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">下为 黄宾虹水墨二屏</span></b></div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-71366795365113609692015-01-05T16:31:00.000+08:002015-01-05T16:31:30.252+08:00 书法《送友人 》 李白<br />
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-LM8fXKpLKYk/VKpJuDqkz3I/AAAAAAAADwU/1oTTpA4L65c/s1600/img056.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-LM8fXKpLKYk/VKpJuDqkz3I/AAAAAAAADwU/1oTTpA4L65c/s1600/img056.jpg" height="640" width="220" /></a><br /><br /><span style="font-family: inherit;">《送友人 》 李白<br /><br />青山横北郭,白水绕东城。<br /><br />此地一为别,孤蓬万里征。<br /><br />浮云游子意,落日故人情。<br /><br />挥手自兹去,萧萧班马鸣。<br /><br />《送友人》是唐代伟大诗人李白创作的一首充满诗情画意的送别诗。全诗八句四十字,表达了作者送别友人时的依依不舍之情。此诗写得情深意切,境界开朗,对仗工整,自然流畅。青山、白水、浮云、落日,构成高朗阔远的意境。</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />这首送别诗写得新颖别致,不落俗套。诗中青翠的山岭,清澈的流水,火红的落日,洁白的浮云,相互映衬,色彩璀璨。班马长鸣,形象新鲜活泼。自然美与人情美交织在一起,写得有声有色,气韵生动。诗的节奏明快,感情真挚热诚而又豁达乐观,毫无缠绵悱恻的哀伤情调。这正是评家深为赞赏的李白送别诗的特色。</span></div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-70592419271205376552014-12-29T16:31:00.000+08:002014-12-29T16:31:00.474+08:00《滕王阁饯别序》维庆书法<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">滕王阁序,全名《秋日登洪府滕王阁饯别序》,<wbr></wbr>初唐四杰之一王勃作品,乃古今传诵之骈文名篇。</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">豫章故郡,洪都新府。星分翼轸,地接衡庐。襟三江而带五湖,<wbr></wbr>控蛮荆而引瓯越。物华天宝,龙光射牛斗之墟;人杰地灵,<wbr></wbr>徐孺下陈蕃之榻。雄州雾列,俊彩星驰。台隍枕夷夏之交,<wbr></wbr>宾主尽东南之美。都督阎公之雅望,綮戟遥临;宇文新州之懿范,<wbr></wbr>襜帷暂驻。十旬休假,胜友如云。千里逢迎,高朋满座。腾蛟起凤,<wbr></wbr>孟学士之词宗;紫电青霜,王将军之武库。家君作宰,路出名区。<wbr></wbr>童子何知?躬逢胜饯。</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">时维九月,序属三秋。潦水尽而寒潭清,烟光凝而暮山紫。<wbr></wbr>俨骖騑于上路,访风景于崇阿。临帝子之长洲,得仙人之旧馆。<wbr></wbr>层峦耸翠,上出重霄;飞阁流丹,下临无地。鹤汀凫渚,<wbr></wbr>穷岛屿之萦回;桂殿兰宫,列冈峦之体势。披绣闼,俯雕甍,<wbr></wbr>山原旷其盈视,川泽纡其骇瞩。闾阎扑地,钟鸣鼎食之家;<wbr></wbr>舸舰迷津,青雀黄龙之舳。虹销雨霁,彩彻区明。落霞与孤鹜齐飞,<wbr></wbr>秋水共长天一色。渔舟唱晚,响穷彭蠡之滨,雁阵惊寒,<wbr></wbr>声断衡阳之浦。</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">遥襟甫畅,逸兴遄飞。爽籁发而清风生,纤歌凝而白云遏。<wbr></wbr>睢园绿竹,气凌彭泽之樽;邺水朱华,光照临川之笔。四美具,<wbr></wbr>二难并。穷睇眄于中天,极娱游于暇日。天高地迥,觉宇宙之无穷;<wbr></wbr>兴尽悲来,识盈虚之有数。望长安于日下,目吴会于云间。<wbr></wbr>地势极而南溟深,天柱高而北辰远。关山难越,谁悲失路之人;<wbr></wbr>萍水相逢,尽是他乡之客。怀帝阍而不见,奉宣室以何年?</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">嗟乎!时运不齐,命途多舛。冯唐易老,李广难封。屈贾谊于长沙,<wbr></wbr>非无圣主;窜梁鸿于海曲,岂乏明时?所赖君子安贫,达人知命。<wbr></wbr>老当益壮,宁移白首之心;穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。<wbr></wbr>酌贪泉而觉爽,处涸辙而犹欢。北海虽赊,扶摇可接;东隅已逝,<wbr></wbr>桑榆非晚。孟尝高洁,空余报国之情;阮籍猖狂,岂效穷途之哭?</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">勃三尺微命,一介书生。无路请缨,等终军之弱冠;有怀投笔,<wbr></wbr>慕宗悫之长风。舍簪笏于百龄,奉晨昏于万里。非谢家之宝树,<wbr></wbr>接孟氏之芳邻。他日趋庭,叨陪鲤对;今兹捧袂,喜托龙门。<wbr></wbr>杨意不逢,抚凌云而自惜;锺期既遇,奏流水以何惭?</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">呜呼!胜地不常,盛筵难再。兰亭已矣,梓泽丘墟。临别赠言,<wbr></wbr>幸承恩于伟饯;登高作赋,是所望于群公!敢竭鄙怀,恭疏短引。<wbr></wbr>一言均赋,四韵俱成。请洒潘江,各倾陆海云尔:</span><u></u><u></u></div>
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<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;">“滕王高阁临江渚,佩玉鸣鸾罢歌舞。画栋朝飞南浦云,<wbr></wbr>朱帘暮卷西山雨。闲云潭影日悠悠,物换星移几度秋。<wbr></wbr>阁中帝子今何在,槛外长江空自流。”</span></div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-18782768127113992752014-12-21T16:45:00.000+08:002014-12-21T16:45:55.282+08:00 苏轼《题西林壁》 维庆书法<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<br />《题西林壁》是苏轼游观<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/4157.htm">庐山</a>后的感想,它描写庐山变化多姿的面貌,并借景说理,用:“当局者迷,旁观者清”的生活哲理,来告诉读者要相对事物有全面的认识,就必须站在客观的立场上。这首绝句的长处不在于形象或感情,而在于富有理趣。这首诗寓意十分深刻,但所用的语言却异常浅显。深入浅出,这正是苏轼的一种语言特色。苏轼写诗,全无雕琢习气。诗人所追求的是用一种质朴无华、条畅流利的语言表现一种清新的、前人未曾道的意境;从这首诗来看,语言的表述虽是简明的,但其内涵却是丰富的。<br /><br /><br /><br />原文: 题西林壁【<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/20422.htm">北宋</a>】<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/2517.htm">苏轼</a><br /><br /><span style="font-size: large;">横看成岭侧成峰,远近高低各不同。<br /></span><div>
<span style="font-size: large;">不识<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/4157.htm">庐山</a>真面目,只缘身在此山中。</span></div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-51253313746113911552014-11-11T16:17:00.001+08:002014-11-11T16:17:53.040+08:00杜甫草堂記 <br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">杜甫草堂記 </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">壬戌八月盛暑,余借住成都浣花溪畔,無事看杜甫草堂二三次。入堂隨意觀古畫數幅,信手寫杜詩幾行,頓覺心目釋然。热惱清涼,原只在於心境也。</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">杜甫茅屋亦為書齋,一張畫几,幾件筆硯。前後明窗,惟之幕紗,以障蚊虻。幾盆菊花,歲滿百朵,高下列之,應超塵外。余乘興書題蜀紙,開銷白日。才人有行,正合類聚。胸中情趣,一筆即出。</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">嗟夫,野老望岳,狂夫述怀。蜀相春望,登楼恨别。旅夜书怀,寂寞一時。江畔独步,</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">有怀太白。茅屋破歌,大庇寒士。兵车贫交,百忧集行。瘦马羌村,南征北征。秋興八首,壓巻披霜。詩聖言志,伏案千首。訴盡平生,悲哉,哀江头也。</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">后记:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #222222;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #222222;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">杜甫草堂位于成都浣花溪畔。又称浣花草堂、工部草堂、少陵草堂。</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">759年,杜甫因</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;"> 安史之乱</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">流亡成都,在友人嚴武的帮助下于浣花溪畔盖起了一座茅屋,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">并在此居住了4年。在这4</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">年中,杜甫共作诗240余首,是其创作的高峰。</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">草堂屡次经历战火,现有的建筑大都为</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">明弘治十三年(1500)和清嘉慶十六年(1811)所兴建。</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;">1954年建立杜甫草堂纪念馆,</span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">1985年改名为杜甫草堂博物馆。</span></span><br />
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-49982198904924222172014-06-01T20:45:00.001+08:002014-06-01T20:45:49.511+08:00维庆 滕王阁序書法 (上半段 )<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">原文</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">豫章故郡,洪都新府。星分翼轸,地接衡庐。襟三江而带五湖,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">控蛮荆而引瓯越。物华</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">天宝,龙光射牛斗之墟;人杰地灵,徐孺下陈蕃之榻。雄州雾列,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">俊彩星驰。台隍枕夷</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">夏之交,宾主尽东南之美。都督阎公之雅望,綮戟遥临;</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">宇文新州之懿范,襜帷暂驻。</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">十旬休假,胜友如云。千里逢迎,高朋满座。腾蛟起凤,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">孟学士之词宗;紫电青霜,王</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">将军之武库。家君作宰,路出名区。童子何知?躬逢胜饯。</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;" />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">时维九月,序属三秋。潦水尽而寒潭清,烟光凝而暮山紫。</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">俨骖騑于上路,访风景于崇</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">阿。临帝子之长洲,得仙人之旧馆。层峦耸翠,上出重霄;</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">飞阁流丹,下临无地。鹤汀</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">凫渚,穷岛屿之萦回;桂殿兰宫,列冈峦之体势。披绣闼,俯雕甍,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">山原旷其盈视,川</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">泽纡其骇瞩。闾阎扑地,钟鸣鼎食之家;舸舰迷津,青雀黄龙之舳。</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">虹销雨霁,彩彻区</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">明。落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色。渔舟唱晚,响穷彭蠡之滨,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">雁阵惊寒,声断衡</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">阳之浦。</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">遥襟甫畅,逸兴遄飞。爽籁发而清风生,纤歌凝而白云遏。</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">睢园绿竹,气凌彭泽之樽;</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">邺水朱华,光照临川之笔。四美具,二难并。穷睇眄于中天,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">极娱游于暇日。天高地</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">迥,觉宇宙之无穷;兴尽悲来,识盈虚之有数。望长安于日下,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">目吴会于云间。地势极</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">而南溟深,天柱高而北辰远。关山难越,谁悲失路之人;萍水相逢,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">尽是他乡之客。怀</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">帝阍而不见,奉宣室以何年?</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">嗟乎!时运不齐,命途多舛。冯唐易老,李广难封。屈贾谊于长沙,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">非无圣主;窜梁鸿</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">于海曲,岂乏明时?所赖君子安贫,达人知命。老当益壮,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">宁移白首之心;穷且益坚,</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">不坠青云之志。酌贪泉而觉爽,处涸辙而犹欢。北海虽赊,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">扶摇可接;东隅已逝,桑榆</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">非晚。孟尝高洁,空余报国之情;阮籍猖狂,岂效穷途之哭?</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">勃三尺微命,一介书生。无路请缨,等终军之弱冠;有怀投笔,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">慕宗悫之长风。舍簪笏</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">于百龄,奉晨昏于万里。非谢家之宝树,接孟氏之芳邻。他日趋庭,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">叨陪鲤对;今兹捧</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">袂,喜托龙门。杨意不逢,抚凌云而自惜;锺期既遇,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">奏流水以何惭?</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;" />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">呜呼!胜地不常,盛筵难再。兰亭已矣,梓泽丘墟。临别赠言,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">幸承恩于伟饯;登高作</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">赋,是所望于群公!敢竭鄙怀,恭疏短引。一言均赋,四韵俱成。</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">请洒潘江,各倾陆海</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">云尔:</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">“滕王高阁临江渚,佩玉鸣鸾罢歌舞。画栋朝飞南浦云,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">朱帘暮卷西山雨。闲云潭影日</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">悠悠,物换星移几度秋。阁中帝子今何在,槛外长江空自流。”</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">名句:落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色。渔舟唱晚。高朋满座。</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"></wbr><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">萍水相逢。物换星</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">移。时运不齐,命途多舛。</span></div>
杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-71258837134552566812014-05-07T20:55:00.000+08:002014-05-07T20:55:56.651+08:00书法 後赤壁賦<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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後赤壁賦書法,缓慢之作,4小时。打太極也。結合草書,行草,行書,變化其中。因</div>
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結構關係,故意少寫數行。不算好。請欣賞。維慶</div>
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後赤壁賦原文</div>
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是歲十月之望,步自雪堂,將歸於臨皋。二客從予過黄泥之坂。霜露既降,木</div>
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葉盡脱,人影在地,仰見明月,顧而樂之,行歌相答。已而歎曰:“有客無酒,有酒無</div>
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餚,月白風清,如此良夜何!”客曰:“今者薄暮,擧網得魚,巨口細鱗,狀如松江之</div>
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鱸。顧安所得酒乎?”歸而謀諸婦。婦曰:“我有鬥酒,藏之久矣,以待子不時之</div>
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需。”於是擕酒與魚,複游於赤壁之下。江流有聲,斷岸千尺;山高月小,水落石出。</div>
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曾日月之幾何,而江山不可複識矣。予乃攝衣而上,履巉岩,披蒙茸,踞虎豹,登虯</div>
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龍,攀棲鶻之危巢,俯馮夷之幽宮。蓋二客不能從焉。劃然長嘯,草木震動,山鳴穀</div>
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應,風起水湧。予亦悄然而悲,肅然而恐,凛乎其不可留也。反而登舟,放乎中流,聽</div>
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其所止而休焉。時夜將半,四顧寂寥。適有孤鶴,横江東來。翅如車輪,玄裳縞衣,戛</div>
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然長鳴,掠予舟而西也。</div>
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須臾客去,予亦就睡。夢一道士,羽衣蹁躚,過臨皋之下,揖予而言曰:“赤</div>
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壁之游樂乎?”問其姓名,俯而不答。“嗚呼!噫嘻!我知之矣。疇昔之夜,飛鳴而過</div>
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我者,非子也邪?”道士顧笑,予亦驚寤。開戶視之,不見其處。</div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-72363769550513606592014-04-29T15:59:00.000+08:002014-04-29T15:59:32.676+08:00童振狮艺术 旧作欣赏 <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-40888699144453701332014-03-25T14:29:00.000+08:002014-03-25T14:29:12.575+08:00 书法一桢 苏东坡《前赤壁赋》<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br /><br />《前赤壁赋》 - 文章原文<br /><br />壬戌之秋,七月既望,苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下。清风徐来,水波不兴。举酒属客,诵<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%88%E4%B9%8B%E8%AF%97">明月之诗</a>,歌窈窕之章。少焉,月出于东山之上,徘徊于斗牛之间。<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%9C%B2%E6%A8%AA%E6%B1%9F">白露横江</a>,水光接天。<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E7%BA%B5%E4%B8%80%E8%8B%87%E4%B9%8B%E6%89%80%E5%A6%82">纵一苇之所如</a>,凌万顷之茫然。浩浩乎如冯虚御风,而不知其所止;飘飘乎如遗世独立,羽化而登仙。<br /><br />于是饮酒乐甚,扣舷而歌之。歌曰:“桂棹兮兰桨,击空明兮溯流光。渺渺兮予怀,<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E6%9C%9B%E7%BE%8E%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%AE%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%80%E6%96%B9">望美人兮天一方</a>。”客有吹洞萧者,倚歌而和之,其声呜呜然:如怨如慕,如泣如诉;余音袅袅,不绝如缕;舞幽壑之潜蛟,泣孤舟之嫠妇。<br /><br />苏子愀然,正襟危坐,而问客曰:“何为其然也?”客曰:“月明星稀,乌鹊南飞,此非曹孟德之诗乎?西望夏口,东望武昌。<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E5%B7%9D%E7%9B%B8%E7%BC%AA">山川相缪</a>,郁乎苍苍;此非孟德之困于周郎者乎?方其破<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E8%8D%86%E5%B7%9E">荆州</a>,下<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E9%99%B5">江陵</a>,顺流而东也,<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E8%88%B3%E8%88%BB%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C">舳舻千里</a>,旌旗蔽空,酾酒临江,横槊赋诗;固一世之雄也,而今安在哉?况吾与子,渔樵于江渚之上,侣鱼虾而友麋鹿,驾一叶之扁舟,举<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E5%8C%8F%E6%A8%BD">匏樽</a>以相属;寄<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E8%9C%89%E8%9D%A3">蜉蝣</a>与天地,渺沧海之一粟。哀吾生之须臾,羡<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F">长江</a>之无穷;挟飞仙以遨游,抱明月而长终;——知不可乎骤得,托遗响于悲风。”<br /><br />苏子曰:“客亦知夫水与月乎?逝者如斯,而未尝往也;盈虚者如彼,而卒莫消长也。盖将自其变者而观之,而天地曾不能一瞬;自其不变者而观之,则物于我皆无尽也。而又何羡乎?且夫天地之间,物各有主。苟非吾之所有,虽一毫而莫取。惟江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色。取之无禁,用之不竭。是造物者之无尽藏也,而吾与子之所共适。”<br /><br />客喜而笑,<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E6%B4%97%E7%9B%8F%E6%9B%B4%E9%85%8C">洗盏更酌</a>,肴核既尽,杯盘狼藉。相与枕藉乎舟中,不知东方之既白。<div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-78536514120013319162014-03-25T14:09:00.000+08:002014-03-25T14:09:22.930+08:00书法一桢 范仲淹(宋)岳阳楼记<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br /> 范仲淹(宋)岳阳楼记<br /><br /> 庆历四年春,滕子京谪守巴陵郡。越明年,政通人和,百废具兴,乃重修岳阳楼,增其旧制,刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上,属予作文以记之。<br /><br /> 予观夫巴陵胜状,在洞庭一湖。衔远山,吞长江,浩浩汤汤,横无际涯;朝晖夕阴,气象万千;此则岳阳楼之大观也,前人之述备矣。然则北通巫峡,南极潇湘,迁客骚人,多会于此,览物之情,得无异乎?<br /><br /> 若夫霪雨霏霏,连月不开;阴风怒号,浊浪排空;日星隐耀,山岳潜形;商旅不行,樯倾楫摧;薄暮冥冥,虎啸猿啼;登斯楼也,则有去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣!<br /><br /> 至若春和景明,波澜不惊,上下天光,一碧万顷;沙鸥翔集,锦鳞游泳,岸芷汀兰,郁郁青青。而或长烟一空,皓月千里,浮光跃金,静影沈璧,渔歌互答,此乐何极!登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱偕忘、把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣!<br /><br /> 嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心,或异二者之为,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲,居庙堂之高,则忧其民;处江湖之远,则忧其君。是进亦忧,退亦忧;然则何时而乐耶?其必曰:“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐矣!”噫!微斯人,吾谁与归!时六年九月十五日。<br /><br /><div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-8863779488734860392013-12-23T20:54:00.001+08:002013-12-23T20:54:45.843+08:00 陆游的《草书歌》书法<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br /><br />《草书歌》 陆游<br /><br />倾家酿酒三千石,闲愁万斛酒不敌。<br /><br />今朝醉眼烂岩电,提笔四顾天地窄。<br /><br />忽然挥扫不自知,风云入怀天借力。<br /><br />神龙战野昏雾腥,奇鬼摧山太阴黑 。<br /><br />此时驱尽胸中愁,捶床大叫狂堕帻。<br /><br />吴笺蜀素不快人,付与高堂三丈壁。<div>
<br /><span style="font-size: x-small;"><br />陆游的草书歌与李白的草书歌不同,李白《草书歌行》是歌颂狂素颠张的书法,而陆游的的草书歌实际上是抒发自己抑郁在胸的块垒。一个愁字,一个醉字,一个狂字,层层深入,痛快淋漓。所谓“闲愁”,并非愁己,而是忧国忧民。诗人是主战派,贬谪在乡,不能上战场杀敌,“倾家酿酒三千石”,借酒浇愁。“提笔四顾天地窄”,狂草泄情。“捶床大叫狂堕帻”,把诗人爱国情怀、报国之志,惊天地泣鬼神的表达出来。醉眼疾笔, “风云入怀天借力”,奋笔狂草,“神龙战野昏雾腥,奇鬼摧山太阴黑” !到了情志高潮时,“吴笺蜀素不快人,付与高堂三丈壁”。快哉,读到此,你会感到书法之妙,不仅是艺术,那是人的情感和意志的表达。诗人醉酒狂书,达到了宣泄情绪的最高境界!这首新乐府诗,把酒、诗、书法完美的融为一体,表现出爱国诗人的伟大胸襟和气魄!</span></div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-84254939655832622022013-11-17T20:18:00.000+08:002013-11-17T20:18:45.225+08:00水调歌头·游泳 毛泽东词<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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水调歌头·游泳 毛泽东<br />
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水调歌头·游泳 毛泽东词<br />
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才饮<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/7127.htm"><span style="color: black;">长沙</span></a>水,<br />又食<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/1978.htm"><span style="color: black;">武昌鱼</span></a>。<br />万里长江横渡,极目楚天舒。<br />不管风吹浪打,胜似<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/1004963.htm"><span style="color: black;">闲庭信步</span></a>,今日得宽馀。<br />子在川上曰:逝者如斯夫!<br /><span style="color: black;"><a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/1644412.htm"><span style="color: black;">风樯</span></a>动,</span>龟蛇静,起宏图。<br />一桥飞架南北,<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/203324.htm"><span style="color: black;">天堑</span></a>变通途。<br />更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,<span style="color: black;"><a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/1050413.htm"><span style="color: black;">高峡</span></a>出<span style="color: black;"><a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/77243.htm"><span style="color: black;">平湖</span></a>。</span></span><span style="color: black;"><a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/73066.htm"><span style="color: black;">神女</span></a>应无</span>恙,当惊世界殊。<br /><br /> <br /><br />从1956年到1966年的10年间,毛泽东共游长江17次。“才饮长沙水,又食武昌鱼。万里长江横渡,极目楚天舒。”这便是他第一次游长江时写下的句子。<br /><br /> </div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-34666289121069285712013-11-17T19:53:00.000+08:002013-11-17T19:53:50.347+08:00蘇東坡 水調歌頭 <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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蘇東坡 水調歌頭<br />
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: SimSun; font-size: 15px;"> * 首行書法一筆過也。不算好,請欣賞,--維慶</span><br />
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水調歌頭<br />
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明月幾時有,把酒問青天,不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年。<br />
我欲乘風歸去,唯恐瓊樓玉宇,高處不勝寒;起舞弄清影,何似在人間。<br />
轉朱閣,低綺戶,照無眠;不應有恨,何事長向別時圓。<br />
人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺,此事古難全;但願人長久,千里共嬋<br />
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-2429991289413903742013-11-03T16:27:00.000+08:002013-11-03T16:27:57.105+08:00柳永-望海潮-书法<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />东南形胜,三吴都会,钱塘自古繁华,烟柳画桥,风帘翠幕,参差十万人家。云树绕堤沙,怒涛卷霜雪,天堑无涯。市列珠玑,户盈罗绮,竞豪奢。<br /><br />重湖叠巘清嘉。有三秋桂子,十里荷花。羌管弄晴,菱歌泛夜,嬉嬉钓叟莲娃。千骑拥高牙。乘醉听箫鼓,吟赏烟霞。异日图将好景,归去凤池夸。<div>
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<br />《<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/74147.htm">望海潮</a>·东南形胜》是<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/553902.htm">宋代</a>词人<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/2134.htm">柳永</a>的作品,主要描写<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/3742.htm">杭州</a>的富庶与美丽。上片描写杭州的自然风光和都市的繁华,下片写<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/1598.htm">西湖</a>,展现杭州人民和平宁静的生活景象。全词以点带面,明暗交叉,铺叙晓畅,形容得体,一反柳永惯常的风格,以大开大阖、波澜起伏的笔法,浓墨重彩地铺叙展现了杭州的繁荣、壮丽景象。此词慢声长调和所抒之情起伏相应,音律协调,情致婉转,是柳永的一首传世佳作。<br /></div>
杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-41393947962971132502013-10-17T15:06:00.000+08:002013-10-17T15:06:05.499+08:00维庆书 《琵琶行》断句<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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《琵琶行》是唐朝诗人白居易的长篇乐府诗之一。作于元和十一年。白居易被贬江州司马已两年,在浔阳江头送别客人,偶遇一位年少因艺技红极一时,年老被人抛弃的歌女。有感而发。全诗共<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">754</span>字(加序言)。其中“同是天涯沦落人,相逢何必曾相识”被奉为名句。<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /><br />
</span> 浔阳江头夜送客,枫叶荻花秋瑟瑟。<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span> 主人下马客在船,举酒欲饮无管弦。<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span> 醉不成欢惨将别,别时茫茫江浸月。<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span> 忽闻水上琵琶声,主人忘归客不发。<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span> 循声暗问弹者谁?<br />
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-36124777732477715062013-09-30T17:28:00.000+08:002013-09-30T17:28:30.253+08:00 将进酒 書法一段賀中秋<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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将进酒 李白 维庆书<br /><br />君不见,黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回。<br />君不见,高堂明镜悲白发,朝如青丝暮成雪。<br />人生得意须尽欢,莫使金樽空对月。<br />天生我材必有用,千金散尽还复来。<br /><div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-30218262488594291912013-09-16T15:28:00.000+08:002013-09-17T20:46:23.460+08:00苏东坡的赤壁怀古<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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日日夜夜不断向东方流去<br />
长江之水 啊<br />
随着时间的消逝<br />
你把千年古老英雄人物的事迹<br />
都从人们记忆中洗去了<br />
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在这古旧的故垒西边<br />
据前人传说<br />
这里就是三国周郎<br />
于此与曹操有过一场惨烈战争的<br />
——《赤壁》<br />
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赤壁<br />
那高耸的乱石层层堆积<br />
足以冲破高空的浮云<br />
那汹涌的波浪节节击岸<br />
更能激起千堆的浪花<br />
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这这江山如画的地方<br />
一时之间啊<br />
不知涌现了多少英雄豪杰<br />
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遥望当年的周瑜<br />
小乔初嫁给了他<br />
他英姿雄伟<br />
容光焕发<br />
手里摇着羽毛扇子<br />
头上戴着细丝头巾<br />
于谈笑之间<br />
把强敌曹操的五十万大军<br />
痛击致灰飞烟灭<br />
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于今<br />
神游于这滔滔江水<br />
曾经是周瑜辉煌战绩的地方<br />
可笑我自己却多情善感<br />
头发早已霜白了<br />
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人间的事情果然是<br />
好比春梦<br />
有如朝露<br />
当日叱咤风云<br />
不可一世的英雄<br />
于今何在<br />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;">所谓的</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;">种种</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;">得与失</span><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;" /><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;">也不必要去计较了吧</span><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;" /><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;">还是斟杯酒来祭奠江中的明月罢了</span><br />
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<b>苏东坡,念奴娇——赤壁怀古</b><br />
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大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。故垒西边,人道是、三国周郎赤壁。<br />
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乱石穿空,惊涛拍岸,卷起千堆雪。<br />
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江山如画,一时多少豪杰。遥想公瑾当年,小乔初嫁了,雄姿英发。</div>
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羽扇纶巾,谈笑间、强虏灰飞烟灭。</div>
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故国神游,多情应笑我,早生华发。<br />
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人生如梦,一樽还酹江月。<br />
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-19592580348030900702013-09-15T14:36:00.000+08:002013-09-15T14:36:33.353+08:00念奴娇·赤壁怀古<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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念奴娇。苏东坡</div>
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〈宋〉苏轼<br />
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大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。故垒西边,人道是、三国周郎赤壁。乱石穿空,<br />
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惊涛拍岸,卷起千堆雪。</div>
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江山如画,一时多少豪杰。遥想公瑾当年,小乔初嫁了,雄姿英发。羽扇纶巾,<br />
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谈笑间、强虏灰飞烟灭。故国神游,多情应笑我,早生华发。</div>
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人生如梦,一樽还酹江月<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: SimSun; font-size: 16pt;">。</span></div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-72769616267599477842013-08-06T15:01:00.000+08:002013-08-06T15:01:39.196+08:00人像素描 四<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span lang="zh-CN">王国维(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1877</span><span lang="zh-CN">年</span>—<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1927</span><span lang="zh-CN">年),字伯隅、静安,号观堂、永观,汉族,浙江海宁盐官镇人。清末秀才。我国近现代在文学、美学、史学、哲学、古文字学、考古学等各方面成就卓著的学术巨子,国学大师。</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span>,北伐军挥师北上,听闻北伐军枪毙湖南叶德辉和湖北王葆心(王被杀<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1927</span>年是谣传),<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">6</span>月<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">2</span>日同朋友借了五块钱,雇人力车至北京颐和园,于园中昆明湖鱼藻轩自沉。从其遗体衣袋中寻出一封遗书,封面上书写着:“送西院十八号王贞明先生收”,遗书内容如下:<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span>五十之年,只欠一死。经此事变,义无再辱。我死后当草草棺殓,即行藁葬于清华茔地。汝等不能南归,亦可暂移城内居住。汝兄亦不必奔丧,因道路不通,渠又不曾出门故也。书籍可托陈吴二先生处理。家人自有人料理,必不至于不能南归。我虽无财产分文遗汝等,然苟谨慎勤俭,亦必不至饿死也。——五月初二日父字<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><b><br /></b></span></span></span></span>錢鍾書(<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1910</span>年<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">11</span>月<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">21</span>日-<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1998</span>年<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">12</span>月<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">19</span>日)中国作家、文学研究家。原名仰先,字哲良,后改名锺书,字默存,号槐聚,曾用笔名中书君,江苏无锡人。錢氏於中文一面,文言文、白話文皆精,可謂集古今中外學問之智慧熔爐。其妻杨绛为翻譯家、作家。<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span>錢鍾書在小说《围城》中成功塑造了一批特点鲜明的知识分子,生动地再现当时知识分子的普遍状态与心态。書評家夏志清認為《围城》是“中國近代文學中最有趣、最用心經營的小說,可能是最偉大的一部”。<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1998</span>年<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">12</span>月<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">19</span>日,钱锺书因病逝世于北京,享年<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">88</span>岁。钱钟书的离开标志着出生于<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">20</span>世纪初的那一代学者的终结。<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span><br />
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<span lang="zh">周树人(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1881</span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">9</span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">25</span><span lang="zh">日-</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1936</span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">10</span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">20</span><span lang="zh">日),以笔名鲁迅聞名於世,浙江绍兴人,為</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">20</span><span lang="zh">世纪中国的重要作家,新文化运动的领导人、左翼文化运动的支持者,中国现代文学的开山巨匠。代表作有《阿</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">Q</span><span lang="zh">正传》、《祝福》、《孔乙己》、《故鄉》等。一般认为,代表鲁迅最高文学成就的作品是散文诗集《野草》。</span>
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<span lang="zh-CN">胡适(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1891.12.17—1962.2.24</span><span lang="zh-CN">),字适之,现代著名学者、诗人、历史学家、文学家、哲学家。因提倡文学改良而成为新文化运动的领袖之一,胡适是第一位提倡白话文、新诗的学者,致力于推翻二千多年的文言文,为五四运动的轴心人物,对中国近代史产生了较为深远的影响。</span>
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<span lang="zh">沈從文(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1902</span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">12</span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">28</span><span lang="zh">日-</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1988</span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">5</span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">10</span><span lang="zh">日),原名沈岳煥,生于中国湖南省凤凰县。是中国现代著名的文学家、小说家、散文家和考古学专家。不少人認為他有資格獲得諾貝爾文學獎。</span><span lang="zh-CN">代表作品邊城、湘行散記。</span>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-67689917417969193972013-07-29T17:40:00.000+08:002013-07-29T17:40:13.333+08:00人像素描 三<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span lang="zh"><b>《戰爭與和平》</b>,俄國作家<b>托爾斯泰</b>的作品。</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1865</span><span lang="zh">年到</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1869</span><span lang="zh">年出版,講述歐洲拿破侖時期的俄羅斯所發生的事。自問世以來,一直被認為是世界上最偉大的小說之一。</span></div>
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<span lang="zh">自稱對文學有「狂戀式愛情」的托爾斯泰,前後耗費十餘年的光陰,才完成這部劃時代的鉅著。主要以</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1812</span><span lang="zh">年拿破崙侵俄的戰爭為中心,敘述三個俄羅斯貴族家族,在戰爭與和平的年代裡,經歷生活中無數的苦痛後,終於體驗出人生真諦的故事</span><span lang="zh-CN">。</span><span lang="zh">同時隨著主角的命運軌跡,展露出</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">19</span><span lang="zh">世</span><span lang="zh-CN">紀</span><span lang="zh">初期俄國社會與政治變遷的形形色色,記下歐洲歷史最動盪的時期,氣勢恢宏澎湃,無以倫比。</span></div>
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<span lang="zh">托爾斯泰作品最大的特色是運用<b>寫實主義</b>和心理分析的手法,在《戰爭與和平》中,人物就多達</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">559</span><span lang="zh">個,每一個都是活生生的血肉之軀,各有其獨特的個性,且充滿了生命的悸動。</span></div>
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<b><span lang="zh">馬塞爾</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="zh">·</span></span></b><span lang="zh"><b>普魯斯特</b>(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="fr-FR">Marcel
Proust</span></span><span lang="zh">,</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1871</span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">7</span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">10</span><span lang="zh">日-</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1922</span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">11</span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">18</span><span lang="zh">日),法國<b>意識流作家</b></span><span lang="zh-CN">。</span></div>
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<span lang="zh"><b>《追憶逝水年華》</b></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">remembrance
of things past</span><span lang="zh">(法语:</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="fr-FR">À
la recherche du temps
perdu</span></span><span lang="zh">),又譯作<b>《追尋逝去的時光》</b>、《追憶似水流年》、《往事追跡錄》,是马塞尔</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="zh">·</span></span><span lang="zh">普鲁斯特的作品,也是全世界最长的小说。全文共计</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">7</span><span lang="zh">卷,</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">4000</span><span lang="zh">多頁、</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">200</span><span lang="zh">多萬字,委婉曲折,細膩至極。</span></div>
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<span lang="zh">这部作品刻畫出</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">19</span><span lang="zh">世紀末、</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">20</span><span lang="zh">世紀初的法國上流社會和文人雅士,从单纯地描写人类社会转向对人类心理情绪的分析,完成了在文学作品中对人类情感的第一次成熟地剖析,開“意識流</span>”<span lang="zh">小說之先河,成为文学史上新的文学形式发轫的标志。普鲁斯特认为人的生活只有在回忆中才形成“真实的生活”,“回忆中的生活比当时当地的现实生活更为现实”</span><span lang="zh-CN">。</span></div>
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<span lang="zh-CN"><b>雪莱</b></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">Percy
Bysshe
Shelley</span><span lang="zh-CN">(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1792</span><span lang="zh-CN">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">8</span><span lang="zh-CN">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">4</span><span lang="zh-CN">日</span>—<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1822</span><span lang="zh-CN">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">7</span><span lang="zh-CN">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">8</span><span lang="zh-CN">日),英国文学史上最有才华的抒情诗人之一,更被誉为诗人中的诗人。创作的诗歌节奏明快,积极向上。代表作品有长诗<b>《解放了的普罗米修斯》</b>和<b>《倩契》,</b>以及不朽的名作<b>《西风颂》。</b></span></div>
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<span lang="zh-CN"><b>《西风颂》</b></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">Ode
to the West
Wind </span><span lang="zh-CN">是雪莱最著名的抒情诗歌,雪莱愿借西风之力,荡涤自己心中的沉暮之气,激发自己的灵感,唤醒昏昏然的芸芸众生。多少年来,《西风颂》的影响超越了文学、超越了国界。既是毁灭者又是保护者的西风,无疑是破坏旧世界、创造新世界的极好象征。尤其是诗歌末尾的:</span></div>
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<b> “<span lang="zh-CN">风啊,冬天来了,春天还会远吗?</span>”</b><span lang="zh-CN">,值得品味。</span></div>
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<span lang="zh-CN"><b>雪莱:我们读书越多,就越发现我们是无知的。</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br />JANE
Austen will become the new face of the £10 note in
2017 </span><span lang="zh-HK">英國央行「英格蘭銀行」(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">Bank
of England</span><span lang="zh-HK">)化解女性在英國貨幣代表性不足的批評時,宣布英國</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">19</span><span lang="zh-HK">世紀著名小說家珍奧斯汀(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">Jane
Austen</span><span lang="zh-HK">),將成為英國</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">10</span><span lang="zh-HK">英鎊紙鈔的新面孔。</span></div>
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<b><span lang="zh">珍</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="zh">·</span></span></b><span lang="zh"><b>奧斯汀</b>(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="en">Jane
Austen</span></span><span lang="zh">,</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1775</span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">12</span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">16</span><span lang="zh">日-</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1817</span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">7</span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">18</span><span lang="zh">日),</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">19</span><span lang="zh">世纪英国小说家,世界文学史上最具影响力的女性文学家之一,其最著名的作品是<b>《傲慢与偏见》</b>和<b>《理智与情感》</b>,以细致入微的观察和活泼风趣的文字著称。</span></div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-15443573846873199832013-07-24T17:39:00.000+08:002013-07-24T17:39:04.456+08:00人像素描 二 <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span lang="zh">罗宾德拉纳特</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="zh">·</span></span><span lang="zh">泰戈尔</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">(<span lang="en-US">1861</span></span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="en-US">5</span></span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="en-US">7</span></span><span lang="zh">日-</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="en-US">1941</span></span><span lang="zh">年</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="en-US">8</span></span><span lang="zh">月</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="en-US">7</span></span><span lang="zh">日),孟加拉族人,是一位印度诗人、哲学家,</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span lang="en-US">1913</span></span><span lang="zh">年获得诺贝尔文学奖,是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的亚洲人。在外国,泰戈尔一般被看作是一位诗人,而很少被看做一位哲学家,但在印度这两者往往是相同的。在他的诗中含有深刻的宗教和哲学的见解。对泰戈尔来说,他的诗是他奉献给神的礼物,而他本人是神的求婚者。他的诗在印度享有史诗的地位。他本人被许多印度教徒看作是一个圣人。</span></div>
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<b><span lang="zh">泰戈尔</span><span lang="zh-CN">名言</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">:</span><span lang="zh-CN">当:
我们是大为谦卑的时候,便是我们最近于伟大的时候。</span></b></div>
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<span lang="zh">罗宾</span><span lang="zh-CN">维克多</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">·</span><span lang="zh-CN">雨果,</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">Victor
Hugo , </span><span lang="zh-CN">法国浪漫主义作家,人道主义的代表人物,被人们称为</span>“<span lang="zh-CN">法兰西的莎士比亚</span>”<span lang="zh-CN">。</span></div>
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<span lang="zh-CN">《巴黎圣母院》</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">The
hunchback of Notre
Dame</span><span lang="zh-CN">(即《钟楼怪人》)(</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1831</span><span lang="zh-CN">)是雨果第一部大型浪漫主义小说。它以离奇和对比手法写</span> <span lang="zh-CN">了一个发生在</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">15</span><span lang="zh-CN">世纪法国的故事:巴黎圣母院副主教克洛德道貌岸然、蛇蝎心肠,先爱后恨,迫害吉卜赛女郎爱斯梅拉达。面目丑陋、心地善良的敲钟人加西莫多为救女郎舍身。小说揭露了宗教的虚伪,宣告禁欲主义的破产,歌颂了下层劳动人民的善良、友爱、舍己为人,反映了雨果的人道主义思想。本小说情节精彩,语言连贯,很快便成为名誉户晓的畅销小说。</span></div>
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<span lang="zh-CN">《悲惨世界》</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">Les
Miserables</span><span lang="zh-CN">是雨果最重要的长篇小说,也是世界文学宝库中的杰作。小说篇幅浩大</span> <span lang="zh-CN">,共</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">5</span><span lang="zh-CN">部。主人公冉阿让是贫农出身的工人</span> <span lang="zh-CN">,一直帮助姐姐养活</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">7 </span><span lang="zh-CN">个孩子</span> <span lang="zh-CN">,</span> <span lang="zh-CN">因饥寒交迫,偷了块面包而被判苦役,多次越狱,又被加重处罚。出狱后,在米里哀主教感化下,立志从善,改名换姓,经营工业,促进小城的繁荣,赢得当地人的推崇,当上市长。为了解救被误认的无辜者,毅然自首,再度入狱。为了实践自己对被遗弃而死于贫困的女工芳汀的诺言,逃离监狱,收养她的女儿珂赛特,隐居巴黎。珂赛特长大后,与马利尤斯相爱。马利尤斯参加</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">1832</span><span lang="zh-CN">年起义,起义失败时身负重伤,被冉阿让冒着生命危险救出。最终长期追捕冉阿让的警长沙威面对多年舍己为人的人格力量,精神发生崩溃。整部小说突出了贫穷人民悲惨的命运和处境的主题。</span><br />
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<b><span lang="zh-CN">雨果名言</span> <span lang="zh-CN">:被人揭下面具是一种失败,自己揭下面具却是一种胜利。</span></b></div>
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<span lang="zh-CN">艺术的大道上荆棘丛生,这也是好事,常人都望而怯步,只有意志坚强的人例外。</span></div>
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查尔斯·约翰·赫芬姆·狄更斯(Charles John Huffam Dickens,1812年2月7日-1870年6月9日),十九世纪英国最伟大作家,也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家。作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒,贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神。他写了十五部长篇小说,为英国文学和世界文学作了卓越贡献,一百多年来他的代表作《双城记》在全世界盛行不衰。<br />
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《双城记》通过革命中一个家庭的遭遇,谴责革命的残暴,但同时又揭露了革命前贵族对普通劳动者的残酷行径。书的开卷语,“那是最美好的时代,那是最糟糕的时代”(It was the best of times. It was the worst of times)已经成为文学史中的经典名句。<br />
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这是最美好的时代,这是最糟糕的时代;这是智慧的年头,这是愚昧的年头;这是信仰的时期,这是怀疑的时期;这是光明的季节,这是黑暗的季节;这是希望之春,这是失望之冬;人们面前有着各样事物,人们面前一无所有;人们正在直登天堂,人们正在直下地狱。我们全都在直奔相反的方向,简而言之,那时跟现在非常相象,某些最喧嚣的权威坚持要用形容词的最高级来形容它。说它好,是最高级的;说它不好,也是最高级的。<br />
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《推銷員之死》完成於1949年,是一部相當具有影響力的二十世紀戲劇。這部劇作被視為是一場對在資本主義下的美國夢相當嚴苛的批評,同時也讓米勒以及劇中主角「威利·羅曼」(Willy Loman)成為家喻戶曉的人物,贏得了1949年的普立茲獎。<br />
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《推销员之死》是米勒戏剧创作上的巅峰之作。推销员威利·洛曼因年 老体衰,要求在办公室里工作,却被老板辞退。老推销员做了一辈子的美梦幻灭了,最后为了使家庭获得一笔人寿保险费而在深夜驾车外出撞毁身亡。一些人视其为对美国生活方式的控诉,对小到推销员、大至资本主义的制度进行了抨击。一份保守杂志将该剧称为“被巧妙置于美国主义大厦之下的定时炸弹”。<br />
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阿瑟·艾許·米勒(Arthur Asher Miller,1915年10月17日-2005年2月10日)是一位美國劇作家,生於紐約市,他以劇作《推銷員之死》、《熔爐》(The Crucible),以及在1956年與瑪麗蓮·夢露的婚姻聞名。<br />
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2810804389979042946.post-84497131334058510602013-07-05T12:05:00.001+08:002013-07-17T17:58:48.977+08:00人像素描四幅<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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卡爾·海因里希·馬克思(1818年5月5日-1883年3月14日),<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA">猶太</a>裔<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD">德国</a>人,<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AD%A6">政治学家</a>、<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8">哲學家</a>、<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8">經濟学家</a>。他一生著述颇丰,主要著作有《<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E9%BB%A8%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80">共產黨宣言</a>》、《<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%9C%AC%E8%AB%96">資本論</a>》等。他的一些著作是与其朋友,同为德国革命社会主义者<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF">弗雷德里希·恩格斯</a>共同完成。<br />
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马克思是近代<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9">共產主義</a>運動、<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%94%A2%E9%9A%8E%E7%B4%9A">無產階級</a>的精神領袖。支持他理論的人被視為“馬克思主義者”。在馬克思的哲學理論中,他對人類歷史进程中階級斗争的分析最为著名。他認為幾千年來,<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E">人類</a>發展史上最大矛盾與問題就在於不同階級的利益掠奪與鬥爭。依據<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%94%AF%E7%89%A9%E8%AB%96">歷史唯物論</a>,马克思大胆的假设,<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9">資本主義</a>终將被<a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9">共產主義</a>取代。<br />
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Henri Matisse;又譯「馬諦斯」,1869年12月31日-1954年11月3日)</div>
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是<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD">法国</a><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%BB%E5%AE%B6">画家</a>,<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8E%E5%85%BD%E6%B4%BE">野兽派</a>的创始人、主要代表人物,也是一位<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%95%E5%A1%91%E5%AE%B6">雕塑家</a>、<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%88%E7%94%BB">版画</a>家。</div>
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<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8E%E5%85%BD%E6%B4%BE">野兽派</a>促成了二十世紀第一次的藝術運動。<br />
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1749年--- 1832年),<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD">德国</a>著名的<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E5%AE%B6">思想家</a>,<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%AF%B4%E5%AE%B6">小说家</a>,<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E5%89%A7%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6">剧作家</a>,<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E8%AF%97%E4%BA%BA">诗人</a>,</div>
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<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6">自然科学家</a>,<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6">博物学家</a>,<a href="http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E7%94%BB%E5%AE%B6">画家</a>,是德国和欧洲最重要的作家之一。</div>
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王爾德 (Oscar Wilde, 1854~1900) <span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun; font-size: 12pt;">堪稱是英國文學史上最偉大,也最受爭議的文學家之一。</span><br />
<span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun;"><span lang="ZH" style="font-size: 14pt;">王尔德常被引用的语录:</span><span style="font-family: arial, sans-serif;">“</span><span style="font-family: arial, sans-serif;"><span lang="ZH" style="font-family: SimSun;">我们都在阴沟里,但仍有人仰望星空。</span></span><span style="font-family: arial, sans-serif;">”</span></span></div>
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杨天雄http://www.blogger.com/profile/01105875831612861255noreply@blogger.com0